
CASE DISCUSSION
Fluid Management and Hemodynamic Optimization
Presented from India by Dr. Prajeesh M. Nambiar0
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Case Description
Fluid management and hemodynamic optimization are crucial components of patient care in various clinical settings, particularly in critical care, perioperative care, and the management of sepsis and shock. The goal of fluid management is to achieve an optimal balance between fluid administration...
Case Summary
- Fluid management is a crucial aspect of inpatient medical care, especially in the ICU, with each patient having unique requirements. There is no universal formula, and fluid choices depend on electrolyte content, tonicity, and medical conditions. The two primary types of IV fluids are crystalloids (like Plasmalyte and Lactated Ringer's) and colloids (like hydroxy starch solutions). Crystalloids are typically the first-line treatment, while colloids are used when indicated, with caution due to the risk of acute kidney injury.
Speaker Profile

Dr. Prajeesh M. Nambiar
Consultant, Cardiothoracic Anesthesia and Cardiac Critical Care, Medanta the Medicity, GurgaonDr. Prajeesh M. Nambiar is a distinguished Consultant specializing in cardiac anesthesia and critical care at Medanta - the Medicity in Gurgaon. With an impressive array of qualifications including MBBS, MD, DNB, FIACTA, FICCC, FIAE, and an MBA, Dr. Nambiar brings extensive expertise to his role. He has a keen interest in cardiac critical care, trans-oesophageal echocardiography, heart and lung transplant, and mechanical circulatory support devices. Dr. Nambiar has published extensively, with 16 national and international publications to his credit. He has also enriched his experience through a transplant observer ship at prestigious institutions like Toronto General Hospital and Peter Munk Cardiac Centre in Canada.
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