Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

CASE DISCUSSION

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

India flagPresented from India by Dr. Dina Nagodra Mithani

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Case Description

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is a condition characterized by elevated blood sugar levels during pregnancy, typically developing in the second or third trimester. It arises when the body cannot produce enough insulin to meet the increased demands of pregnancy, leading to insulin resistance....

Case Summary

  • Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a condition where placental hormones block insulin's effectiveness, leading to high blood glucose. This isn't due to insulin deficiency but rather insulin resistance caused by hormones like estrogen, cortisol, and placental lactogen, typically starting around 20-24 weeks of pregnancy. While symptoms usually disappear post-delivery, GDM can affect up to 25% of pregnancies worldwide.

Speaker Profile

Dr. Dina Nagodra Mithani

Dr. Dina Nagodra Mithani

Endocrinologist, DENMARC Institute, Mumbai

Disclosures

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